全球加密货币研究机构梅萨里研究所在近期报告中指出,在以比特币为中心的去中心化金融生态系统,即所谓的“BTCFi”中,Starknet的角色正在迅速扩展。特别是Starknet正加速构建一个超越简单质押或桥接平台的、涵盖借贷、借款、收益策略乃至现实世界支出的综合性自托管经济系统。
Starknet的总锁仓价值在过去六个月内从1.55亿美元增长至近3.1亿美元,几乎翻了一番。这是桥接比特币、稳定币以及原生代币STRK质押增加共同作用的结果。尤其是像Vesu这样的借贷协议正在补充质押平台,吸引着希望利用持有的BTC作为抵押品来创造收益的用户流入。梅萨里研究所表示,这些平台通过高达1亿STRK的激励措施提供可持续的收益率,并且包含借款和循环策略在内的高级DeFi收益模型正在变得活跃。
用户正通过寻求利差收益的套利交易、利用抵押资产的循环策略等方式来最大化收益。例如,通过存入BTC借入USDC,再将其重新存入以扩大杠杆的结构,可以实现较高的年化收益率。在Starknet上,类似这样将BTC从单纯的持有资产转变为创收资产的各种策略成为可能,而这些功能是在执行类似传统金融系统角色的链上结构中实现的。
特别是近期,由Re7 Capital推出的基于封装BTC的期权策略mRe7BTC等产品备受关注。该策略提供了约20%的收益率,超过了现有BTCFi的收益率水平。同一份报告指出,此类高收益产品正吸引着更为成熟的投资者参与,并进一步提升了BTC资产的实用性和经济利用率。
与此同时,Starknet在技术层面也持续取得进展。基于STARK证明的新证明引擎S-TWO的引入提高了处理速度,并着眼于未来与比特币链的验证集成。基于此,Starknet为除了以太坊之外,将比特币也用作其Layer2扩展解决方案的验证轴心开启了可能性。这被解读为一项同时旨在增强Starknet跨链兼容性和去中心化安全性的战略。
伴随着这些技术演进,增强实际用户体验的服务也在快速扩充。例如,基于Starknet的钱包“Ready”近期正通过向数字银行转型,扩展为用户中心的金融服务。Ready通过法币入金通道、虚拟IBAN集成以及推出自托管借记卡,支持用户无需经过中心化交易所即可存入资产并进行消费。用户通过BTC质押获得的STRK奖励,现在可以直接通过Ready卡用于实际的咖啡或生活开销支付。这被视为去中心化金融系统连接至现实生活应用的一个实际案例。
这些综合性的变化表明,该系统正超越单纯以资本流入为中心的DeFi系统,朝着注重基于行为的实际效用的方向转变。梅萨里研究所在报告中评价称,Starknet很有可能定位为“在BTCFi生态系统中,首个提供从质押、借款、收益实现到法币支出的完整闭环的综合性Layer2平台”。
最终,Starknet正在将比特币从数字黄金重新定义为创造经济价值的资产,预计这可能对未来整个BTCFi市场产生重大影响。
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