鲍威尔放鹰,沃勒放鸽,美联储内部酝酿激辩

GoldenOctober2024
TRUMP-3,86%

金十数据4月17日讯,美联储主席鲍威尔周四表示,关税可能会造成“一种具有挑战性的局面,美联储的双重任务目标处于紧张状态”。他补充称,“没有价格稳定,我们就无法实现……强劲的劳动力市场状况”,暗示通胀才是更大的焦点,而非劳动力市场。鲍威尔重申,高于预期的关税将推高通胀,减缓经济增长。最关键的是,价格压力将持续到何种程度,将部分取决于联储的反应。这是鲍威尔两周内的第二次讲话,表明他认为,特朗普政府的新关税措施有理由让央行做出相对鹰派的回应,暂时不会选择降息。鲍威尔的立场与美联储理事沃勒较为鸽派的指导意见形成鲜明对比,表明美联储内部正在酝酿一场关于如何理解和应对特朗普激进的关税政策的辩论。

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