Why Does RAM Cost So Much?

EOS and similar blockchain networks rely on RAM as a critical system resource. Unlike traditional computing where storage is abundant and cheap, blockchain systems operate under fundamental scarcity constraints.

Here's the core issue: RAM functions as a shared, limited resource on-chain. Every smart contract, token, and user data occupies RAM space. When demand spikes—whether from new dApps, trading activity, or speculation—the available supply remains fixed. This basic supply-demand mismatch drives prices upward.

Think of it like this: the network allocates a finite amount of RAM. Developers and projects compete to secure it. As the ecosystem grows, competition intensifies. Early adopters and large projects hoard RAM, reducing availability for newcomers. Speculators amplify volatility by trading RAM futures, further pushing costs higher.

Another factor: RAM scarcity isn't just about current usage—it's about future-proofing. Projects buy RAM reserves to support anticipated growth, creating artificial demand beyond immediate needs.

The expensive RAM structure also serves as a spam deterrent. High costs prevent frivolous contract deployment and network abuse, maintaining system stability.

So ultimately, elevated RAM prices reflect a healthy fee market responding to scarcity, competition, and resource allocation efficiency on constrained blockchain infrastructure.