ZK Infrastructure Shift: 99% of Blockchain Compute Moving Off-Chain

At a recent industry forum, Michael, co-founder of Brevis, shared an interesting prediction. Within the next decade, around 99% of blockchain computation will move off-chain, with zero-knowledge (ZK) proofs serving as the main verification layer.

The concept is simple yet impactful; it separates heavy computation from on-chain verification. Computation occurs off-chain while the chain only verifies concise, low-cost proofs. This model greatly improves scalability while maintaining trust and privacy.

Key takeaways:
- Major shift from on-chain execution to off-chain computation
- ZK proofs serve as the trust anchor for verification
- Lower costs, faster performance, and better privacy guarantees
- Supports complex use cases like privacy-preserving apps, data-heavy logic, and high-performance DeFi
- Indicates a long-term architectural change, not just a short-term fix

If this comes to pass, blockchains may become verification layers rather than execution bottlenecks, allowing for scale without giving up decentralization.
Does the future of crypto belong to chains that verify everything instead of computing everything?
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