2025 Gold Investment Guide: Reading Price Trends and Future Scenarios through Gold Charts

Gold Chart Showing Changes in 2025

The upward trend in gold prices that began last year continues this year. Looking at domestic gold prices, as of July 5th, the price is 635,000 won per 3.75 grams, which is about a 43% increase from 443,000 won a year ago. The movement in the international spot gold market is even more impressive, with approximately $3,337.04 per ounce at the same point, up 27% since the beginning of the year and 39% compared to the same period last year.

By analyzing the trend over time through the gold chart, it appears that prices continued to rise until May, followed by a slight correction phase. However, a significant downward trend has not yet been observed, confirming that the upward momentum is a medium-term trend rather than a temporary phenomenon.

Key Variables Moving Gold Prices

Since international and domestic gold prices tend to move in similar directions, understanding macro factors on a global scale is essential.

Weak US dollar and de-dollarization efforts

Several countries are making moves to reduce their dependence on the dollar in international transactions. China is expanding the global influence of the yuan and increasing currency swap agreements to diminish the dollar’s role, while India is increasing the share of payments made in rupees. Countries under US sanctions are also trying to reduce dollar dependence through gold and other currencies. These de-dollarization efforts increase safe-haven demand for gold, acting as a price upward driver.

Escalation of geopolitical instability

Gold is a typical safe-haven asset, with demand increasing when geopolitical tensions rise. Past examples include sharp price increases during the 2008 financial crisis, the 2011 Eurozone debt crisis, and the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic. Given ongoing conflicts such as US-China tensions, Russia-Ukraine conflict, and instability in the Middle East, investor preference for gold is likely to persist.

Concerns over recession in developed countries

Growing economic uncertainty due to inflation pressures in the US and slowing growth concerns in Europe is stimulating demand for gold, which is both an inflation hedge and a safe asset.

Central bank interest rate cut cycle

Federal Reserve rate cuts reduce the appeal of interest-bearing assets, prompting capital flows into gold. Additionally, rate cuts are perceived as signals of economic weakness, increasing safe-haven demand. The case of gold prices soaring after a 50 basis point cut in September last year clearly illustrates this relationship.

Gold Price Outlook for 2025: Scenario Analysis

Bullish Scenario

Most international financial institutions predict continued rising gold prices through 2025. JP Morgan’s July report sets a year-end target of $3,675 per ounce, which is a plausible figure considering the current price of $3,337. The $2,795 forecast from financial institutions, as aggregated by the Financial Times at the beginning of the year, has already been surpassed.

Bearish Scenario

Barclays and Macquarie suggest that gold could fall to $2,500 per ounce by the end of the year. This represents about a 25% decline from current levels, but given the structural upward factors supporting gold prices, the likelihood of this scenario materializing is considered low.

Recommendations for Investment Decisions

As shown in the gold chart, the current upward trend appears to be a medium-term trend rather than a simple short-term fluctuation. Some experts also mention the possibility of a correction in the second half of the year, so thorough risk management and appropriate position adjustments are essential when considering gold investments. As long as global economic uncertainties persist, gold’s status as a safe-haven asset is expected to remain intact.

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