
Dogecoin (DOGE) is a Proof of Work (PoW) blockchain token that utilizes the Scrypt algorithm. Originally inspired by an internet meme, Dogecoin was designed to offer a lighthearted, accessible way for users to make small payments and tips. Its block time is approximately one minute, and the network typically features low transaction fees, making it ideal for fast, low-value transfers.
Unlike many cryptocurrencies with fixed maximum supplies, Dogecoin has no upper supply limit. Its issuance follows a fixed annual increase, causing the inflation rate to decline gradually over time. The strong community culture and widespread meme status are key drivers of Dogecoin’s brand recognition and network effect.
As of January 22, 2026 (according to the provided market snapshot), Dogecoin’s price is approximately $0.126370. The circulating supply stands at 168,376,333,126.579102 DOGE, with a total supply of 168,420,003,126.579010 DOGE and no maximum supply cap. At this price level, the circulating market capitalization is about $21,283,235,795.11, and the fully diluted market capitalization is also about $21,283,235,795.11.

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In terms of short-term performance: the 1-hour price change is around -0.36%, 24-hour change about 0.95%, 7-day change approximately -12.54%, and 30-day change around -3.36%. The 24-hour trading volume is about $27,837,957.44, with Dogecoin representing roughly 0.65% of the total crypto market cap.

Terminology: Circulating Market Cap = Price × Circulating Supply; Fully Diluted Market Cap = Price × Total Supply. For assets without a fixed cap, the fully diluted market cap is an estimate based on current supply but should be considered alongside the issuance mechanism for long-term evaluation.
Dogecoin was launched in December 2013 by Billy Markus and Jackson Palmer, drawing inspiration from the popular Shiba Inu meme. According to public sources and community records, its mainnet went live in December 2013. The coin quickly gained traction due to its fun culture and friendly community, making it a popular choice for early social tipping and charitable fundraising in the crypto space.
Over time, Dogecoin evolved from its initial meme-based image to a focus on lightweight payments. Community-driven donations, tipping, and charity activities have further reinforced its brand identity and network effect.
Dogecoin operates on a Proof of Work (PoW) consensus mechanism. In PoW, miners compete to solve cryptographic hash puzzles in order to validate blocks and earn block rewards (What Is PoW?). DOGE uses the Scrypt algorithm, which is optimized for memory-intensive computations—unlike Bitcoin’s SHA-256 algorithm.
Since 2014, Dogecoin has supported merged mining with Litecoin. This means that miners can simultaneously mine Litecoin and validate Dogecoin blocks, improving network security by sharing hash power. Merged mining reduces the risks associated with fluctuating independent hash rates on DOGE.
Dogecoin’s average block time is around one minute. It currently uses a fixed block reward system, with approximately five billion new DOGE minted annually—so the overall supply keeps increasing. However, as the base grows larger, the inflation rate declines year by year. Transaction fees on the network are usually low, making DOGE suitable for microtransactions and high-frequency usage.
From a network effect perspective, Dogecoin boasts strong brand recognition and high community engagement. Its “easy-to-use, beginner-friendly” reputation helps attract new users. If social platforms further integrate tipping and micro-payment features using DOGE, demand could see an uptick.
On the supply side, annual fixed issuance causes absolute supply growth but relative inflation to decline as total supply increases—consistent with its “no cap but decreasing inflation” profile. Key value metrics include: number of active addresses and transactions, merged mining participation and network security, transaction fees and confirmation delays, merchant and platform adoption rates, and activity in development tools and ecosystem.
Dogecoin’s future also hinges on broader payment acceptance, community governance developments, and infrastructure maturity. Over the long term, actual usage intensity and network health are crucial factors influencing value.

Dogecoin is a Scrypt-based Proof of Work cryptocurrency known for fast blocks and low fees—originating from meme culture but evolving into a strong community network effect asset. Its annual fixed issuance means there’s no supply cap; long-term value depends on adoption growth, ecosystem support, and network security. As of January 22, 2026 market data, DOGE maintains significant scale and liquidity but displays notable short-term volatility. To track future potential, monitor metrics such as user activity, hash rate trends, transaction costs, merchant/platform support, development tools activity, etc. For participation via Gate, follow stepwise onboarding/trading practices with strict account security and compliance; for self-custody use secure phrase management and test transfers before larger withdrawals.
Dogecoin’s potential as a payment tool depends on broader adoption and technical development. Some merchants already accept DOGE payments; however, compared to traditional payment methods it faces challenges like higher volatility and relatively slow confirmations. If these issues are addressed alongside greater ecosystem integration, its payment use case could expand—but mainstream competition remains unlikely in the short term.
Dogecoin boasts one of the most active communities in crypto—a distinct advantage that fuels ecosystem development, market momentum, and user growth. However, high community activity can also amplify price volatility; investors should approach community-driven price swings rationally rather than chase hype blindly.
While Dogecoin’s technical foundation is relatively simple, ongoing development efforts aim to enhance speed, reduce fees, and boost privacy—improvements that could increase utility. However, its development pace lags behind competitors like Ethereum; this may limit long-term competitiveness so tracking official development roadmaps is recommended.
As a risk asset, Dogecoin is highly sensitive to macroeconomic conditions. During recessions or monetary tightening phases investors tend to reduce exposure to high-risk assets—potentially pressuring DOGE’s price. Conversely, in periods of ample liquidity or increased risk appetite DOGE may attract more attention—but these cycles also heighten volatility risk for investors.
Gate offers spot trading and derivatives for Dogecoin—suiting various risk preferences. Beginners are advised to start with spot trading while learning basic analysis before exploring other products. Always set stop-losses/take-profits; avoid excessive leverage; monitor project news and market trends regularly to optimize strategy.
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