Crypto Tutorial in 5 Steps: A Complete Guide from Zero to Investment Mastery

In recent years, the Crypto market has rapidly risen, attracting traditional financial institutions and listed companies to enter. Tech giants like Tesla have incorporated digital assets into their corporate asset allocation, reflecting the market’s growing maturity and recognition. Many early participants have accumulated considerable wealth, but for investment novices just stepping into this field, the most urgent questions are often: “How to start investing in Crypto?” “How can I profit in this market?”

This article will systematically organize the five core points of Crypto investment to help you take your first steady step into digital asset trading.

The First Step in Crypto Education: Why Choose to Invest in Digital Assets?

Compared to stocks, bonds, forex, and other traditional investment products, the Crypto market has three core advantages:

Advantage One: Significant earning potential

The Crypto market has less than 15 years of history and is an emerging field full of unknown opportunities. Market volatility is much higher than in mature financial markets, which means potential returns are greater. Traditional stock and forex markets are dominated by institutions, creating intense competition for retail investors; in contrast, the digital asset market still offers diverse participation opportunities.

Advantage Two: Extremely low entry barrier

The minimum amount to buy Crypto is only 2-10 USD, far lower than traditional stocks (usually 300 USD+) or forex trading (1000 USD+). This allows any investor to participate with a small amount of capital.

Advantage Three: No geographical or time restrictions

People worldwide can freely buy and sell Crypto, with no trading hours limitations, supporting 24/7 trading. In comparison, traditional assets like stocks and bonds are limited by regional and trading session restrictions.

The Second Step in Crypto Education: Choosing the Right Trading Method

Before starting trading, you must understand different trading channels. Crypto trading mainly divides into two categories: Exchange spot/contract trading and Derivatives trading.

Trading Method One: Exchange Trading

Centralized exchanges provide spot and contract trading, requiring identity verification (KYC); decentralized exchanges do not require verification but need a crypto wallet. Centralized exchanges have ample liquidity and are suitable for most beginners.

Trading Method Two: Derivatives Trading

Derivatives platforms are under strict regulation by financial authorities, offering higher security for funds. These platforms are user-friendly, supporting multi-asset trading (stocks, forex, indices, precious metals, etc.) with a single account, suitable for investors seeking diversification.

For investors who prioritize fund security, derivatives trading has advantages due to its comprehensive regulatory framework.

The Third Step in Crypto Education: Trading Security Is Crucial

Before trading, ensure the following:

Check Platform Legitimacy

• Confirm whether the platform operates legally in your location
• Verify if the deposit and withdrawal methods supported are suitable locally
• Prefer well-known, long-established exchanges

Regulatory License Verification (especially important)

• Confirm the platform holds internationally recognized licenses (e.g., ASIC, FCA, FSC, CIMA, etc.)
• Verify license authenticity directly on the regulatory authority’s official website
• Beware of scam platforms forging regulatory licenses

Fund Segregation Confirmation

• Ensure the platform clearly keeps user trading funds in separate accounts
• User funds should be completely separated from platform operational funds

Standard Trading Process

Regardless of the platform type chosen, the basic steps are as follows:

1. Download the official app or visit the website – Make sure to access through the official site to avoid phishing sites
2. Register and complete identity verification – Prepare ID documents; note that if a platform allows deposits without verification, it may pose security risks
3. Complete deposit procedures – Confirm supported currencies and deposit methods, choose the suitable channel
4. Select investment targets and set orders – Beginners are advised to start practicing with the smallest trading units

The Fourth Step in Crypto Education: Investment Targets Worth Watching in 2025

New investors should start with top market cap coins. Below are the market focus coins and the latest real-time data:

Bitcoin (BTC) - Market Leader

Latest Data: Price $87.30K, 24h change -0.89%, Market Cap $1743.11B

Bitcoin, as the pioneer of Crypto, maintains a solid position. Last year, it completed the fourth halving, reducing miner rewards from 6.25 to 3.125 coins. Historical patterns show that each halving triggers a new rally. Large institutions continue to increase interest in Bitcoin; after spot ETF approval, investment thresholds have significantly lowered.

Blockchain technology continues to upgrade—including second-layer scaling solutions like Lightning Network—improving transaction efficiency and gradually alleviating network congestion. These developments not only optimize user experience but also open new possibilities for Bitcoin’s future applications.

Ethereum (ETH) - Smart Contract Ecosystem

Latest Data: Price $2.94K, 24h change -0.61%, Market Cap $355.02B

Ethereum’s core advantage lies in supporting smart contracts—automatically executing blockchain programs that trigger conditions without third-party intervention. This enables developers to rapidly create complex applications in a fully decentralized environment, accelerating industry innovation.

Unlike Bitcoin, Ethereum has no supply cap, making its mechanism more flexible. As the ecosystem’s applications proliferate, market demand and value are expected to rise.

Dogecoin (DOGE) - Community-Driven Dark Horse

Latest Data: Price $0.13, 24h change -1.50%, Market Cap $21.63B

Dogecoin experienced about a 20% correction earlier this year, but large holders did not sell off—in fact, they increased their holdings, which warrants analysis. First, Dogecoin has the most loyal community worldwide, with strong fan stickiness and high market heat, showing excellent resilience. Second, more merchants and platforms accepting Dogecoin payments are expanding from online to physical stores, continuously increasing its practical value.

Ripple (XRP) - ETF Concept Under Focus

Latest Data: Price $1.86, 24h change -1.58%, Market Cap $112.85B

Following the approval of Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs, XRP has become the next most promising ETF candidate. Industry consensus believes that if XRP ETF passes smoothly, it will attract substantial capital inflows, directly boosting its price performance.

Sui (SUI) - High-Performance New Blockchain Star

Latest Data: Price $1.42, 24h change -1.65%, Market Cap $5.31B

Sui, developed by Mysten Labs, uses an exclusive object model and Move programming language to provide high-performance transaction experiences. Its ecosystem is growing rapidly—market cap has surpassed 5 billion USD, with total locked value exceeding 1 billion USD, attracting continuous attention from global investors.

From decentralized trading, lending, NFT markets to GameFi and social applications, Sui’s ecosystem is becoming increasingly complete. Analysts predict that if the price stabilizes, it may break through $5.50, sparking a new wave of rally.

The Fifth Step in Crypto Education: Common Mistakes Every Beginner Should Know

All investors are prone to mistakes, but the key is to correct them promptly. Here are the pitfalls most beginners fall into:

Mistake One: Frequent Trading

After mastering basic operations and technical analysis, many beginners start frequent entry and exit, trying to buy low and sell high every minute. The consequences are: accumulating fees, reduced judgment, and profit evaporation. Even if the direction is correct, early closing can prevent gains.

Mistake Two: Ignoring Market Risks

No one can predict the market 100%. When reality contradicts expectations, many investors stubbornly oppose the market, ending in liquidation. Historical examples like the LUNA collapse show that investors, aware of risks, still tried to catch the rebound, ending up with total loss.

Mistake Three: Not Setting Take Profit and Stop Loss

The psychology of wanting to earn more and recover losses often leads many beginners to never set risk controls, leaving positions fully exposed to risk. Trading without take profit and stop loss is akin to gambling rather than investing.

The Importance of Take Profit and Stop Loss

Risks cannot be eliminated but can be managed. Take profit and stop loss functions help control risks within preset ranges. When the market gaps, these functions automatically close positions at the most favorable prices, effectively protecting funds.

Practical Example:

Suppose you place a buy order at 1.13837 and set a stop loss at 1.13806. Under normal circumstances, if the price drops to 1.13806, the system will close the position at that price, resulting in a loss of $31. But if the market gaps and the price drops directly to 1.13795, the system will execute the close at that optimal price, with a loss of $42—still much less than the large loss without a stop loss.

Conclusion

Mistakes by beginners are unavoidable, but repeating the same mistakes is unforgivable. Investment is a continuous process of self-correction: whenever you encounter setbacks, pause trading, reflect calmly, and find ways to respond. When you make one less mistake than others, your era of profit begins.

Remember: Don’t fear making mistakes, fear repeating the same mistakes.

Additional Explanation: What is the difference between Crypto and virtual currency?

Virtual currency is a digital token circulating online, used for transactions but not necessarily protected by encryption technology.

Crypto is a special virtual currency generated using encryption technology, ensuring transaction security and anonymity.

In short: Crypto is a subset of virtual currency, but not all virtual currencies are Crypto.